THE FATHER THERE IS A GENERATION OF MEN in Nigeria, born two decades before Nigeria’s independence (1960) and during the period of independence, they subscribe to the belief that labor, builds character. It is a principle that they place above all else and they are not wrong, labor does in fact build character – at least some aspects of character. No amount of labor has thought these men to keep it in their pants, not even when it invites more labor and hardship for them. However, I believe that something may have been lost in the translation or application of this principle by a good number of these men because somewhere along the line, the word labor was subconsciously substituted for masochism in their psyche until suffering came to equal labor in their minds. ( It explains for instance why these men consider eating three meals a day, living with your parents or attending school as the height of luxury). Tade was one of such men. Of the many snacks availa...
The Men
THERE IS A GENERATION OF MEN (The Fathers), born two decades before independence (1960) and during the period of independence. They were born in an age where western education, colonial culture and orientation seemed to emphasize the superiority of the male intellect in the eyes of those otherwise unexposed Nigerians. To their minds, the attitude of the relatively unlearned and barely knowledgeable colonial masters [1]to women was right. This attitude seemingly validated the erroneous, traditional assumption of our forefathers[2] that women were inconsequential.
This generation of men had
available to them, the full advantage and opportunity of western education – if
their parents wanted it and could afford it. They got the opportunity to see
the world beyond the borders of the country because of their education and
learned the difference between a fork and a spoon!
They were taught that Western
culture and orientation was superior to its African counterpart; this they
mostly believed it[3].
Yet they couldn’t get rid of the little African worm in their brains, reminding
them that the African culture, medicine and orientation had been responsible
for their upkeep, health and social interactions before they were exposed to
the Western Culture.
These men found themselves
stuck somewhere in between their Western and African Heritage. Western
education taught them about language, cutlery and how to use the dictionary but
it didn’t permit several wives like their fathers had. And these men wanted lots and
lots of women!
They remember that their
fathers enjoyed the pleasures of several wives and long for the same luxury.
But just as they remembered the good, they also forgot the bad; these women
fought a lot and had a way of getting rid of each other to gain the husband’s
preference and if he couldn’t be gained, well then, of what use was he? Off with his head! – Figuratively
speaking.
Sure, men like women but these
ones can’t do without several women. Don’t get it twisted. Some of these men
had just one wife but it is a rare and good find, to find one who had all his
children by one woman. Adultery and a false sense of dominance over the women
folk became the result of their confusion.
These are the men who went on
to become leaders of the country and it became the state of my country
to be
continually stuck between two civilizations - not exactly sure what
to pick and what to drop. These ones called their wives
frigid and stiff, bitter, unyielding, wicked, murderous and nagging women – I
say, their wives wised up!
The Women
THERE IS A GENERATION OF WOMEN (The Mothers), born during the period immediately preceding our independence (1960) and immediately after, women born in the 50s and early 60s. These women were born in an age, when the realization set in, that women might just be, a tiny, bit, more, than birthing machines.
These women got the benefit of western
education but rarely it’s full advantage. They got a taste of it, just like a
baby sucking the juices off a piece of meat first chewed by its mother. Sure,
the baby got to taste what meat was like but it also sucked off its mother’s
saliva - juicy as it might have been.
However a baby grows teeth eventually,
enough to refuse its mother chewing the meat first- probably by smacking its mother
smartly on the mouth. For these babies though, their teeth never fully
developed. Education seemed like something within their grasp but never
actually in it. It didn’t really matter; they got a taste and could order the latest
shoes from London and Paris if they wanted!
These women or babies if I may have
come to agree on one point wherever you meet them; men are animals, dogs,
greedy, selfish, wicked and unfair – I’m not sure I don’t agree with them. They struggle to be financially
independent of their husbands. They mostly have separate bedrooms; because they
can’t stand adultery – that was why
they had a white wedding. After all, were they not supposed to be
educated folks and not savages like their fathers were who had several wives.
This was AIYE OLAJU (The Age of Exposure).
They call their children their
husbands, their priority. They do not consider any sacrifice too great for
their children, they’ll go to any lengths to see to their child’s success, even
bathe and dance naked in the market square should any spiritual figure tell
them to do so. They believe that their reward lies in their child’s success.
All that they missed in life will be paid for and restored to them by their
children. What a burden for those poor, poor, kids!!!
Few women of that particular generation
escaped this dilemma. The dilemma of living for the future, yet not sure
they’ll be alive when it comes or that they’ll be able to enjoy it in any way.
They mostly did not.
The Mother-in-Laws
THERE
IS A GENERATION OF MOTHERS-IN-LAW (The Grandmothers), most of who have passed on naturally,
or by diabolical means - between you and me - these are the women born in the 1900s
and maybe even before that till the 30s. They are the fossils of the past
generation, the carriers of history.
They shared their husbands with
many women and were hardly bothered about it (except when they were not
respected by junior wives, which happened a lot!) They went through humiliating
experiences if their husbands died before them; their marriage rights required
a show of virginity. They had few rights if any, they conceived and birthed several
children most of whom died before their eyes.
I have also been recently
informed that there was a lot of wife snatching - not like the Neanderthals did
it. It was more akin to stealing and had absolute nothing to do with love or
seduction. This was because most
fathers gave their daughters as
gifts to wealthy men who already had
several wives and there weren’t
enough women to go round. I guess at some point it became a grab as many as you
can. Some
men had 24 wives and no, they were neither kings or nobles, just rich.
Of this generation of women,
less than one percent got the advantage of western education and those are the ones most likely
born in the 30s.
These women believe they should
have more say in the home, than their son’s wife who they think is spoiled by
their son and lacks basic home training. It is a personal bragging right to
them that they were able to successfully conceive, birth and raise a son – and this is something I can respect and
understand considering the hassle and troubles it took to raise a child in an
hostile environment where every wife is struggling to place their child at the
fore front of the father’s notice and concern. If you ask me, society might have as well used guns to thin out the
population because several children died for no reason in the process.
They interfere freely in their
son’s marriage and believe that they are the number one and principal member of
the family, followed only by their sons and that their counsel is unparalleled
and they’ve seen it all – except of course innovation in technology
and sexual orientations which never ceases to amaze them.
They consider it their right to
be worshipped by their son’s wife and dealt a harsh punishment on the wife
should she cross them, by reporting her to the son or the entire extended
family[4]
if she is angry and motivated enough. You’d be amazed at how many homes they have
successfully wrecked in this manner!
They are not viewed kindly by
their daughters-in-law but are adored by their sons. They’ve been called strong
and dependable, kind and loving, but they are also called witches. The birds
that fly at night and torment the town and family; home wreckers put simply. In
my country, a mother-in-law is more likely to wreck a home than a mistress. She
has ‘powers’ and she makes GOOD use of them.
The Children
THERE
IS A GENERATION OF PEOPLE (The children) born between the 70s and the early 90s
(especially the 80s), a generation
born in the midst of the chaos caused by the confusion of the fathers, the
discovery of feminism by the mothers and the illiteracy resulting from gender
subjugation of the grandmothers.
Of this generation, at least
50% (both male and female) got and enjoyed the benefit of education. It might
have had something to do with the fact that, everyone in the past generations,
who did not get the privilege of education, was more often than not poor and
underprivileged.
It was also periodically and repeatedly forced
into the minds of most Nigerians (especially Western Nigeria) that it was fool
hardiness not to educate your female child. Anyone who didn’t send their child
to school was looked upon with scorn and they were dismissively called ‘ARA
OKO’ (A country man, Uncivilized).
This generation of educated
folks has developed the ability –all thanks to messed up families, society,
and government - to resolve the conflicts created by their forerunners:
their fathers, mothers and grandmothers.
They have taken their fathers’
dual heritage and combined it into one strong, seamless heritage by accepting
both as important parts of their lives and background; neither do they see any
conflict in it, because they understand that: Africa is where they come from,
and westernization is responsible for their education and deprives them of
nothing.
They have gone beyond the
discovery of feminism by their mothers to the application and use of women’s
right in their everyday lives; they know that they are not second class
citizens because they are female, if anything, they believe that being female
gives them a unique edge.
They do not suffer from
illiteracy resulting from any form of gender subjugation as their grandmothers
did; their education has become their bragging right and power.
This generation, will use
African materials for western designs; the men will wear finely cut African
Jackets and shirts over black western pants; you’ll see, ridiculously beautiful
ladies in African Print cut into Western designs, setting a fashion trend
everywhere you go in Nigeria.
You’ll see strong women who
confidently occupy leadership positions over men in their organization and who
are not apologetic about it. Best of all, if a mother-in-law should interfere
in their marriage, the wife and husband will confidently and respectfully ask her
to butt out!
Quite understandably, most
Nigerians born before the 70s are often heard complaining that they do not
understand this generation. I should hope not. It would mean the past is being
repeated, if they were understood, that is.
There are days that I think
about them and can’t wait to see what history will say of them. I find them
fascinating and would love to document their past, present and hopefully
predict their future. However, for this books purpose, I am more interested in
documenting their past as it relates to the 90s and 2000s.
P.S:
There
is a lot of Asides and opinions in the stories. Names and some locations have
been changed to protect the identity of the people in these stories.
[1] I call them unlearned and barely
knowledgeable as advancement in society today particularly as it relates to
women proves how wrong most of their attitude was in those days.
[2] These being the same men who exchanged
people for inconsequential things like mirrors. Not very smart people, if you ask me!
[3] A lot of twins in Nigeria today probably
have to be thankful that this slight oversight on the part of that particularly
dense generation, eventually led to their gaining the right to live. I am most
thankful for this. Mary Slessor also deserves their thanks.
[4] Yes, this included third, fourth and fifth
cousins, if the woman was unlucky enough to have a mother-in-law who is the
oldest family member.
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